How Do You Know When an Old Vinyl Records Its Still Good

Condition is one of the primary factors in the value of the record. This can be challenging, as determining the condition is undeniably the most subjective part of the vinyl value equation. You could but middle it out and requite it a grade, just you lot're not doing yourself — or potential buyers — whatever favors.

Since our user-built Database includes every release variant of a record, Discogs makes it a breeze to find vinyl values using sales history, and so there'southward picayune guesswork needed. Still, the condition is unique to each and every record.  Whether you are looking to accurately form your collection or list an item for sale in the Marketplace, nosotros'll explicate how to determine the condition of a vinyl record.

Discogs uses the Goldmine Standard, a universally-accepted guideline for representing the status of physical music. Co-ordinate to the Goldmine Standard, each record and sleeve should be given a form that ranges from the pristine Mint down to the desperately-damaged Poor/Fair. Y'all must requite it a visual inspection and, in most cases, play the record to grade how information technology sounds. Beneath is a breakdown of the dissimilar conditions inside the Goldmine Standard and what to look out for when y'all're grading a record.

For guides to other formats, check out our comprehensive support document for grading all items, including CDs and cassettes.

How Does the Tape Look?

Inspect the sleeve and any inserts (lyric sheets, posters, etc.) for ring wear, discoloration, sticker residue, and seam-splits. Next, look at the vinyl surface for scratches and other imperfections. Visually inspecting a tape is best done under a vivid low-cal positioned close to the vinyl surface.

How Does the Record Sound?

Put the needle downwardly and requite it a spin. Practice you hear clicks, pops, or skipping? Make note of the unlike sounds and what side they correspond to. Read ahead to run into what that means for the condition of the vinyl record.

Vinyl Record Conditions

When you are inspecting the vinyl and sleeve, compare your findings to the notes for each status under the Goldmine Standard.

Mint (Thou)

The sleeve and cover are admittedly perfect in every way. To qualify as Mint, the record must never have been played and is mayhap notwithstanding sealed. Mint should be used sparingly as a class, if at all. Notation that a record can be sealed and not Mint. There could be sleeve discoloration, ring wearable, or vinyl warp if guidelines on how to store vinyl were not followed. If you suspect your tape is in Mint condition, exercise not play it.


Virtually Mint (NM or Yard-)

A virtually perfect record. A Almost Mint (NM) tape has more than likely never been played. The vinyl will play perfectly, with no imperfections during playback. The record should bear witness no obvious signs of article of clothing. The sleeve of a 45 of EP should accept no more than the most pocket-size defects, such as whatever sign of slight handling. The LP embrace should take no creases, folds, seam-splits, cutting-out holes, or other noticeable similar defects. The same should be true of any other inserts, such as posters, lyric sleeves, etc. Many dealers won't requite a grade higher than NM, implying (possibly correctly) that no tape is ever truly perfect.


Very Good Plus (VG+)

A Very Expert Plus (VG+) tape volition show some signs that it was played and handled past a previous owner who took skillful care of it. Any defects are of a corrective nature and do not affect the actual playback. In theory, a VG+ tape should sound the same as a Most Mint (NM) ane. Vinyl surfaces may show some signs of wear, such as slight scuffs or very light scratches. Slight warps that do non affect the sound are okay. The label may have some ring wear or discoloration, but it should be barely noticeable. Spindle marks may exist nowadays. Picture sleeves and inner sleeves will take some habiliment, slightly turned-up corners, or a small seam-split. An LP cover may have thin signs of wearable and may be marred past a cut-out pigsty, indentation, or cut corner. In general, it plays perfectly, and if not for some minor aesthetic wearable, information technology would be Near Mint.


Very Good (VG)

The defects establish in a Very Good Plus (VG+) record will be more pronounced in a Very Skilful (VG) item. Surface racket will be evident upon playing, especially in soft passages and during a song's intro and fade, simply will not overpower the music otherwise. Groove article of clothing will get-go to be noticeable, such every bit with calorie-free scratches (deep enough to experience with a fingernail) that will affect the audio. Labels may be marred by writing, or have record or stickers (or their balance) fastened. The same will be true of picture sleeves or LP covers. However, a VG detail volition not have all of these problems at the same time.


Good, Good Plus (G, Thou+)

A record in Skillful (One thousand) or Good Plus (G+) condition tin can be played through without skipping, only it will take significant surface noise, scratches, and visible groove vesture. A cover or sleeve will accept seam-splits, especially at the bottom or on the spine. Record, writing, ring wear, or other defects will be present. While the record will be playable without skipping, noticeable surface racket and "ticks" will almost certainly accompany the playback.


Poor, Fair (P, F)

The record is cracked, badly warped, and won't play through without skipping or repeating. The motion picture sleeve could exist h2o damaged, split on more than than one seam, and heavily marred past wear or writing. The LP embrace barely keeps the LP inside it. Inner sleeves are fully split up, crinkled, and written upon. Poor (P) or Fair (F) records are more often than not worth very piddling, at almost 5% of the Near Mint (NM) toll.

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Source: https://blog.discogs.com/en/how-to-determine-the-condition-of-a-vinyl-record/

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